Most will survive a very light frost and quickly return to normal in spring. The name Dracaena comes from the Latin word 'draco', meaning "dragon" that was already used for the specific epithet for this same plant. Dracaena draco is a monocot with a branching growth pattern currently placed in the asparagus family (Asparagaceae, subfamily Nolinoidae). It is used like cast iron plant in USDA hardiness zones 7 through 9. When young it has a single stem. Popular name: Dragon Tree 5. Shop great deals on Dracaena Houseplants. Check out our dracaena florida selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our shops. Browse pictures and read growth / cultivation information about Dracaena, Gold Dust Dracaena (Dracaena surculosa) 'Florida Beauty' supplied by member gardeners in the PlantFiles database at … Since monocots such at this do not form growth rings, the actual age of the plant is unknown, though the tree was declared a national monument in 1917. It has somewhat severe, stiffly pointed leaves that end in something resembling a spike. Leaves start as rings around the center stem and take on the appearance of bamboo as they age. The leaves are stiff and fleshy and sprout at the ends of the limbs giving the appearance of fingers when first emerging. Dragon tree (Dracaena draco), which grows in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 9 through 11, comes from the Canary Islands. All Rights Reserved |. Flagler Village … Dracaena marginata is commonly called Red-edge Dracaena or Madagascar dragon tree, and can grow to 15 … Thick, gray stems slowly grow into a branching tree 20 or 30 feet tall. When the bark is cut or bruised the sap flows as a reddish colored resin. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Dracaena draco dragontree Dracaena fragrans fragrant dracaena Dracaena marginata dragontree Dracaena multiflora orredakl Dracaena reflexa . It has a thick scaly trunk and after it's the flowering produces limbs that grow in segments, each segment taking 10 to 15 years to mature. Website design & development by Tarfoot, Santa Barbara, California. This species is on the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) List of Threatened Species Red List as Vulnerable (A1a-e) meaning that it is facing a high risk of extinction in the wild in the medium-term future for numerous reasons (loss of habitat, exploitation, competition etc). It has a thick scaly trunk and after it's the flowering produces limbs that grow in segments, each segment taking 10 to 15 years to mature. The dragon's blood plant (Dracaena draco) is not the most beautiful of houseplants, but it has the single most important quality for your indoor foliage: it is tough beyond all measure. It has thick, snaky, aloe-like leaves. Origin: Madagascar 6. Poisonous for cats!The dragon trees (Dracaena Marginata) are the perfect beginner’s plant, because they will hold no grudge when at first the care is not sufficient. The leathery leaves are 18 inches long and blue-gray with thin red margins if kept in proper light. I can grow between 7-8 feet tall and will add beautiful full, green look to your home. Origin: Canary Islands The dark red sap of Dracaena draco was regarded for centuries in European legends as "the blood of dragons", and was often used for its supposed magical and medicinal qualities. Does excellent in containers, water when to top half of soil in the container is dry. This new name was ascribed by Linnaeus in 1767 when he renamed the plant originally called Asparagus draco. Winner of the distinguished Award of Garden Merit of the Royal Horticultural Society This plant gives its name to the entire genus Dracaena, which … Exotic Angel® Plants. Dracaena marginata Kiwi: Dracaena marginata kiwi is an attractive, stiff-leaved plant with colorful foliage that sometimes goes by the name kiwi dragon tree. It is hardy to about 20-25 degrees F - our tree in front of the nursery had foliage damaged but no lasting damage our in our 1990 freeze at 18 �F. In very cold zones a containerized Dracaena Draco can be brought inside for the winter months. This resin is still used today to produce incense and varnishes used to stain and polish wood. It is frequently utilized as a tall ground cover for shady areas of the landscape and also makes a nice indoor container plant. Dracaena draco: Often called dragon tree or dragon blood tree due to its red sap, this species is hardy in USDA zones 9 through 11. EDIS is the Electronic Data Information Source of UF/IFAS Extension, a collection of information on topics relevant to you. Very unique specimen tree for a desert or drought tolerant garden. And like aloe and other succulents, this tree is hardy and doesn’t require much water. Slow-growing, award-winning Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree) is an evergreen tree with attractive hefty limbs and stiff but flexible leaves. Dracaena deremensis 'Hawaiian Sunshine' What is EDIS? Dracaena Draco are very easy to grow Drought Tollerant Plants that and seem to grow best when neglected. I have a dense head of sword-like dark green leaves on a smooth, woody trunk. The leaves are stiff and fleshy and sprout at the ends of the limbs giving the appearance of fingers when first emerging. The Plants Database includes the following 9 species of Dracaena . Canary Island Dragon Tree (dracaena draco) Draco also known as the Dragon Tree forms a stout swollen woody trunk with a palm-like, tropical appearance of dagger shaped leaves.A very long lived species, with some specimens in the Canary Islands said … Plant in full sun or part shade. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. Dracaena 'Florida Beauty' A bit different than the others, Florida Beauty has rounded leaves liberally dabbled in golden-yellow splotches. 4 (Official Quarterly Publication of the Bureau of Agricultural Research, Phillipines) On May 14, 2014, dracaena_draco from Fairfield, CA wrote: I purchased four of these last … Dracaena draco, commonly called dragon tree, can become huge in the wild but is rarely taller than 4 feet by 2 feet wide indoors. Both trunk and branches produce large, compact clusters of silvery gray leaves. (In fact, one of the most commonly grown dracaenas is marketed as Lucky Bamboo.) Evergreen, shiny leaves 30 to 40 cm long 8. The terminal ends of the thick branches hold clusters of 2 foot long by 1 1/2 inch wide pliable sword-shaped blue-green leaves. This plant is native to the Canary Islands, Cape Verde, Madeira, and western Morocco and is the natural symbol of the island of Tenerife, the largest of the Canary Islands. At about 10–15 years of age the stem stops growing and produces a first flower spike with white, lily … Dracaena's narrow foliage may be completely green or may include stripes or edges of green, cream, red, and/or yellow. A very hardy and drought tolerant tree that tolerates extreme heat, winds and salt spray. Florida Beauty Dracaena. Dracaena draco Common names include Canary Islands Dragon tree, Drago, Sangre de Drago Very long-lived, some specimens in the Canary Islands are said to be more than a thousand years old! Transplanting a Dracaena (Dracaena draco) Royal New Zealand Institute of Horticulture. Growth height: up to 200 cm 7. You can also buy tons of different types of Dracaena online, like on Amazon! Use this plant outside as a colorful accent in mixed containers or seasonal displays. This resin , one of the sources of a substance known as Dragon's blood can be used to stain wood. Fast & Free shipping on many items! In early summer appear the greenish-white flowers that are followed by orange berries. Blooms greenish-white flowers sporadically throughout the year. Though not included on most posionous plant lists, some references claim that seed of the Dracaena draco is posionous, while others such as on the. Grow dracaena godseffiana the easy way BAR Research and Development Digest, October-December 2001 Volume 3 No. Prefers sun or partial shade. Copyright © 2014 Jimenez Nursery, Inc. Wholesale Growers of Specimen Trees and Palms — JimenezNursery.com. Especiall… Description: Dracaena draco is a woody, evergreen tree monocot that can grow to about 10-15 m in height (but exceptionally up to 21 m tall and up to 15 m in circumference at the base of the trunk). It is on Tenerife where one can find the "Drago Milenario" (Thousand Year old Draco), a famous giant dragon tree located in Parque del Drago in Northern Tenerife that is believed by many people to be over a thousand years old, but others estimate it to be in the hundreds. Lance dracaena is one of the most shade tolerant plants used in south Florida landscapes. Dracaena draco - Dragon Tree Very slow growing evergreen tree, eventually can reach a height of 20 feet tall. Hawaiian Sunshine Dracaena. Water infrequently and deeply - do not allow the root zone to remain wet as this is the easiest way to kill this plant. ... Dracaena cinnabari Socotra dragontree Dracaena concinna . The young Dracaena draco has leaves … Dracaena marginata growing outdoors in the Teaching Garden at the Gulf Coast Research and Education Center, Plant City campus. How to Prune Dracaena. They add a wonderful accent to any desert garden or patio. A valuable Fort Lauderdale city-owned property once planned for a downtown park could be sold off to earn the city some quick cash. By Judy Wolfe Updated November 11, 2019 Among the flashiest dracaenas (Dracaena spp. Drought tolerant. Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree) - An attractive and an interesting succulent tree that is commonly used as a house plant, but if planted in the ground in our near frost free climate it will grow to a massive and broad tree that is 25 feet tall and as wide and, with great age, even larger - one of the tallest ever recorded was over 70 feet tall. A few of the most popular ones include Dracaena marginata (the dragon tree), Dracaena fragrans (the corn plant), Dracaena sanderiana (lucky bamboo) and Dracaena ‘Compacta’ (a compact cultivar of fragrans). Dracaena is a genus of about 120 different species that come in a wide range of shapes and sizes. Dragon tree is … Genus: Dracaena 3. Species: Dracaena Marginata 4. Dracaena thalioides Lance Dracaena, Dwarf Dracaena; Top. 1. TYPE: Dracaena draco (Linnaeus) Linnaeus 1767. Not hardy 10. Wholesale Growers of Specimen Trees and Palms. We have been growing this plant since 1982 and have a 30 year old specimen along the street at our nursery entrance. If cut, the leaves and stems produce red sap. Native to The Canary Islands, this tree when mature is a real conversation piece. Shop a huge online selection at eBay.com. One of the most popular species is the Dracaena marginata, also frequently called dragon tree, Madagascar dragon tree, and red-edged dracaena. Sparsely branched, the thick, swollen, cylindrical trunk, branches into stout, upright arms with terminal rosettes of sword-shaped, blue-green leaves to 2 ft. in length (60 cm). There are over 40 types of dracaena species, and you can easily prune all of them with a pair of garden shears and a few snips! ), variegated 'Florida Beauty' (Dracaena surculosa 'Florida … Dracaena draco Trees of Miami, Florida, USA. Native to The Canary Islands, this tree when mature is a real conversation piece. My botanical name is Dracaena arborea but I am also known as Dracaena Tree. Others. Dragon Blood Resin (Dracaena Cinnabari) Tincture, Dried Resin Liquid Extract (Brand Name: HerbalTerra, Proudly Made in USA) 20x4 fl.oz (20x120 ml) 5.0 out of 5 stars 3 Tree seeds 10 pcs Canary Island Dragon blood tree ( Dracaena draco ) showy,exotic,#FIVML3 Plant family: Agavaceae 2. Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree) - An attractive and an interesting succulent tree that is commonly used as a house plant, but if planted in the ground in our near frost free climate it will grow to a massive and broad tree that is 25 feet tall and as wide and, with great age, even larger - one of the tallest ever recorded was over 70 feet tall. Most of these can be found at your local nursery. Get outdoors for some landscaping or spruce up your garden! With two-colored leaf marks 9. I am native to Africa and Canary Islands but I was grown in Florida and am so happy to be going to my new home.. This plant remains unbranched until it flowers or is otherwise damaged and then produces two large heavy branches on either side of the inflorescence. This species received the coveted Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit (AGM) in 2002. More... Additional IFAS Sites. 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