A deeply theatrical tradition, Holly Week in Ecuador gathers iconic characters in a procession recreating Christ’s journey to the cross. Quito is the capital of Ecuador and a jumping-off point for all Ecuador points of interest. As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases. For instance, Wawa Pichincha last erupted on October 5, 1999. Colonists arrived, along with a host of religious orders (Franciscans, Dominicans and Augustinians, among others), and built churches, monasteries and public works, often with the labor of indigenous people. what did the people wanted to be called in Ecuador? It is among the best-known churches in Quito because of its large central nave, which is profusely decorated with gold leaf, gilded plaster and wood carvings. You can boil water in Quito at 90ºC, as a direct effect of altitude. Quito, Ecuador’s capital city, is 2,850m above sea level, making it the highest official capital city in the world. Read more about the top things to do in Quito Ecuador. Ecuador's population is ethnically diverse and the 2018 estimates put … The area was a market center and political frontier before its conquest by the Inca empire, which led to its fortification as an Inca settlement. Quito was the first city to be declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, 4. Sometimes I joke that I returned to Quito the second time just for the parks. It sits at an elevation of 9,350 feet (2,800 meters). It is known that the area now occupied by Quito which is the capital city of Ecuador was populated from at least 900 BC In pre-Inca times the importance of Quito which is the capital city of Ecuador was based more on its strategic location than on its political status. 3. 17. Would it be that it’s the highest constitutional capital in the world or that it was the first UNESCO World Heritage cultural site? Quito Ecuador is a very popular tourist destination. Annual Climate Charts from Across Ecuador, Maracuya: Passion Fruit Guide (Taste, 7 Benefits, How to Eat it), Tagua Nut Guide: South America’s Vegetable Ivory (Vegan, Sustainable), What do People in Ecuador Eat? The Incas controlled the area from 1450 until early in the sixteenth century. Load More ... Travel to New York City. The site of the capital city dates from pre-Hispanic times. In 1999, the similar honor was given to the third largest city in Ecuador; Cuenca due its impressive Spanish style. According to UNESCO the historical center of Quito is the best preserved and least altered in Latin America. It is located in the Guayllabamba river basin, on the eastern slopes of Pichincha, an active stratovolcano in the Andes Mountains.. As of August 2019, the population of Quito is about 2 million people.. indigenous. Galapagos sees record rise in penguins, flightless cormorants A drop in tourism and weather patterns associated with La Nina are thought to have helped the unique species. The capital of Equador is Quito. If you experience these symptoms when visiting Quito, it’s recommended to get lots of rest, drink plenty of water, avoid alcohol & heavy meals, and when you do venture out – ascend higher altitudes gradually. (I used some notes from LONELY PLANET to...) Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. When you use our links, we may earn an affiliate commission. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Quito is filled with beautiful parks at every corner of the city – it's got a lot of green space for a city of its size. Crime 14. This is so helpful and made my homework easy and fun to do! Read. Many expats start in Cuenca and some move on to the coast or to a smaller town. She is also co-founder of ClickLikeThis (GoPro tutorial blog) and Storyteller Travel. The city of Quito is the capital of Ecuador. GringosAbroad helps expats and travelers navigate Ecuador. Work on the basilica began in 1883 and is still unfinished. The dry season (June-Sept) is considered winter. Want to learn Spanish before you visit Ecuador? The Incas were in control of the the area from around 1450 until early in the sixteenth century. Fact 1 Quito is home to one of the largest, least-altered and best preserved historic centers in the Americas. Book your tickets online for the top things to do in Quito, Ecuador on Tripadvisor: See 71,977 traveler reviews and photos of Quito tourist attractions. Or perhaps you would like to read about the top 15 things to do in the Andes. La Paz (3,650m above sea level) in Bolivia is higher, but La Paz is not the constitutional capital, Sucre is. Quito (like the rest of Ecuador) is so close to the equator that there are roughly 12 hours of daylight all year long. The facts were straight (Other than #8) and the comments are great, That just tells you that this was a great list of … We have reviews of the best places to see in Ecuador. (not really!) Official language is Spanish. The city was founded in the 16th century on the ruins of an Inca city. What is Ecuador’s Population? In 2008, the city was designated as the headquarters of the Union of South American Nations. Facts about Ecuador 4: economy. It's an interesting city to visit and the perfect place to stay before you explore some of Ecuador's many amazing destinations. The eruption released a few puffs of smoke and ash to the … It is the highest peak near the equator and the highest mountain in Ecuador. The history of the city of Quito which is the capital city of Ecuador goes back to times before the Christian era. And don’t forget about the food! Check out the best book to learn Spanish. Maracuya: Passion Fruit Guide (Taste, 7 Benefits, How to Eat i... Tagua Nut Guide: South America’s Vegetable Ivory (Vegan,... Where are the Galapagos Islands Located? The symptoms may include nausea, dizziness, headaches, loss of appetite, and insomnia. The capital city of Quito, and the third largest city in the country, Cuenca, have been declared as world heritage sites by the UNESCO, owing to their rich history. Travel. It’s one of the largest cities in the world to lie right next to the equator. Ecuador has four world heritage sites: Galapagos Islands, Sangay National Park, City of Quito and the City of Cuenca. Some people experience altitude sickness when visiting locations above 2,500 meters above sea level. Even if you can’t get outside Quito during your visit, there’s plenty of birds to see, as the metropolitan district of the capital city alone has approximately 542 species. ... of the equator in South America. Quito’s Mariscal Sucre Airport is one of South America’s Busiest, 9. Let us start with some general information about Ecuador. Nothing’s ever simple in Bolivia! This would make a great claim to fame, don’t you think? These charming flowers are planted all … Let’s learn more by diving into these 17 interesting facts about Quito Ecuador: It sits at 2,850m above sea level. Ecuador holds the world's first UNESCO World Heritage Site. Quito is the first city in the world to be declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is located in the Guayllabamba river basin, on the eastern slopes of Pichincha, an active stratovolcano in the Andes Mountains. Neighbor to Furthest Point From Earth’s Center. what is the largest city in Ecuador? Things to Do in Ecuador, South America: See Tripadvisor's 564,368 traveler reviews and photos of Ecuador tourist attractions. We have reviews of the best places to see in Quito. This comes from the mix of European influence (Spanish colonial red-tile roofs, balconies, and central patios) and indigenous art. The present capital was founded on top of the ruins by Spanish lieutenant Sebastián de Benalcázar on December 6, 1534. Quito serves as the capital city. Current weather in Quito and forecast for today, tomorrow, and next 14 days Coordinates, Elevatio... How to Use GoPro as Webcam (3 Steps) Gear, Settings, Mount. It is at an altitude of 9,350 ft (2800 m) above sea level. Discover the Best of Quito Read. High in the Andes, Quito, the capital of Ecuador, is filled with colonial architecture and is the largest historic center in South America. Quito is the only capital city in the world that has the closest proximity to the equator. The airport sits at 2,377 meters (7,800 feet) above sea level. The city covers a total area of 372 square kilometers (144 square miles). Agricultural and petroleum products are the two primary … Quito is the closest capital city to the equator. Find what to do today, this weekend, or in December. Flickr credit: Ferdi de Gier – Mountains Otavalo. Day 2 - Quito : City Tour ... which is located two hours away from the city of Quito. We would love for you to add it by commenting on this post. This is the central square of the city and one of the symbols of the executive power of the nation. Learn how your comment data is processed. General information about Ecuador. The Church and Monastery of St. Francis commonly known as el San Francisco, is a 16th-century Roman Catholic complex in Quito. Quito is an intriguing travel destination to consider. Any safety tips.? Quito is the capital and the largest city of Ecuador. The Church of the Society of Jesus known colloquially as la Compañía, is a Jesuit church in Quito. The climate in Quito is a subtropical highland climate, it’s comparable to a spring climate in northern north america (think spring in New York, U.S.A. and Toronto, Canada). Quito Painting Colonial School. at the town of baños, where did the hot green water come … La Paz in Bolivia is higher but it cheats a little as it is not the constitutional capital (that’s Sucre), only the seat of government. The early inhabitants of the area were the peaceful Quitu people, who gave their name to the city. Ecuador’s Official Name. Otherwise, you may experience symptoms headaches, loss of appetite, dizziness, nausea, and breathlessness. Here’s more about how we work. And at an elevation of 2,850 meters (9,350 feet, or nearly 2 miles high), Quito is the highest constitutional capital city in the entire world. Here’s our huge guide to Ecuadorian food. At this time of year it’s generally drier and cooler than the wet season. Quito Has Best Preserved Historical Center in Latin America, 11. Quito grew slowly during the 17th and 18th centuries but remained a backwater in comparison to Lima. Official Name: Republic of Ecuador (Spanish: República del Ecuador) 2. Here are some to look out for on your urban avian adventure. Enclosed by mountains, Quito, named a World Heritage site, is divided into five zones. The city is built atop the ruins of an Incan city. Quito Painting Colonial School. My daughter just left for Quito on a volunteer program. In 1978, UNESCO World Heritage Site was awarded for the historical center of Quito. Revolutionary fervor swept through the city in the 19th century, and Quito became the capital of the newly formed Republic of Ecuador in 1830. [Pictures, Videos, Recipe... 32 Ecuador Expats Talk About Living in Ecuador, Ecuadorian Food: Guide to Ecuador’s Traditional Dishes, Typical Drinks, Fruit…, What is Ecuador’s Weather? In this post, you’ll learn 17 interesting facts about Quito Ecuador. It … This volcano has been a place of worship for centuries by the native people of the area who believed Cotopaxi was a god. My Favorite 15 Foods, The Best Book to Learn Spanish (Reader’s Choice 2020), How to Order Food in Spanish (Simple Phrases and Questions), How to Buy Travel Medical Insurance for South America: 6 Things to Know, Guide to Quito Ecuador Weather: (Rainfall, Temperature, Humidity…). ... cock fighting, mock bull fighting and lots of fun. Portrait of a noble lady with her black slave (1783) by Vicente Albán. The imposing structure has the distinction of being the largest architectural ensemble among the historical structures of colonial Latin America. It is also the only city in the world that is endowed by a number of snow-capped volcanoes, some of them being active. Quito is located at an elevation of 9,350 feet above the sea level. Find what to do today or anytime in December. Ecuador growns some of the best quality cocoa in the world. Ecuador has some breathtaking volcanoes and mountains that should be visited some of them if you can, but you must acclimate your body by staying in cities like Quito or Cuenca some days before starting a hike or climb. Three mulattomen from Esmeraldas (1599) by Andrés Sánchez Galque. Definitely one of the more interesting Ecuador facts. Quito lies at an altitude of 2,850 m (9,350 ft.), making it the second highest capital in the world only surpassed by La Paz in Bolivia. What’s also interesting is that the cathedral has never been finished. On February 12, 1949, a realistic broadcast of H. G. Wells’ novel The War of the Worlds led to citywide panic and the deaths of more than twenty people who died in fires set by mobs. Demographics. She is a travel blogger and content marketer. She is staying with a host family and will be teaching young students about human rights issues. La Paz, Bolivia is the only higher capital city in the world. In Ecuador’s Andes Mountains, you can visit Quito, Otavalo, Banos and Cuenca. Do you have a fact that’s not on the list? The area is gorgeous, with green landscapes, a milder climate and a laid-back vibe. Quito and Kraków, Poland, were among the first World Cultural Heritage Sites declared by UNESCO, in 1978. Ecuador is one of the megadiverse countries of the world. The Ciudad Mitad del Mundo is a tract of land 26 km (16 mi) north of the center of Quito. Situated within a national park of the same name, this beautiful area is a place … 46 Weird and Interesting Ecuador Facts 1. Quito is the headquarters of the Union of South American Nations. It contain the Monument to the Equator, which highlights the exact location of the Equator (from which the country takes its name) and commemorates the eighteenth century Franco-Spanish Geodesic Mission which fixed its approximate location. When in the city of Quito you have to check out the breathtaking Basilica of the National Vow. Its main feature is the monument to the independence heroes of August 10, 1809, date remembered as the First Cry of Independence of the Royal Audience of Quito from spanish monarchy. Back in 1978, UNESCO named two locations in Ecuador: Quito and the Galapagos Islands. We’re going to learn about volcanoes, location, sister cities, airport, seasons, altitude sickness, and a lot more! It is one of the countries with more UNESCO World Heritage Sites due to their rich history and nature: Quito (the capital city), Cuenca, and Galapagos Islands. I think they both qualify. 13 Best Travel Umbrellas for Rainy Cities (Compact, Windproof)... 9 Best Luggage Scales for International Travelers (Buyers Guid... 15 Ecuador Landmarks to Visit: Historical, Natural, Artisan, C... Guide to 18 Largest Cities in Ecuador (Population, Elevation, ... 16 Ecuador Desserts You Need to Try! The Capital of Ecuador is Quito, the second-highest Capital city in the world. At an elevation of 2,850 meters (9,350 ft) above sea level, it is the second-highest official capital city in the world, after La Paz. Quito is the capital and the largest city of Ecuador.. You can walk towards the main square and pass along the lovely narrow streets lined with museums, churches and street vendors selling local treats. Around 6,000,000 people travel through this airport each year. Check out some of our favorite travel products. Among this list, the Galapagos Islands appeared first, which essentially gives Ecuador the honor of being the first pick. Ecuador travel: There are so many places to see in Ecuador. But keep in mind that there is no drastic change in the weather throughout the year. Activities include bird-watching, visiting butterfly gardens, hiking to waterfalls, tubing and zip lining. Looking for Quito Ecuador facts? GringosAbroad is Ecuador’s largest blog for expats and travelers! The Historic Center of Quito is a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Site. Quito is the highest constitutional capital in the world, 2. The popular tourist attraction Mitad del Mundo (the middle of the world) is located just 25 kilometers north of the city, but this has been discovered to be an incorrect placement of the actual equator. See Guide. #2) There are many beautiful parks in Quito for a city its size. 1. Fact 3 Because of the city's Spanish and Incan origins, its formal name is San Fransisco de Quito. Everything to Know About Quito. The festival was established … In 1978, the first UNESCO World Heritage conference released a list of 32 World Heritage Sites during their launch. Independence Square is the principal and central public square of Quito, Ecuador. More reading: Buyers Guide to the Best Sun Protection Hats – specifically for travelers to Ecuador and the Galapagos Islands. Ecuador has 4 World Heritage Sites. Located only 2.5 hours from Quito, this cloud forest paradise is an easy weekend trip. The oldest of all South American capitals, Quito is notable for its well-preserved old town. Quito is also the only capital in the world to be directly menaced by an active volcano. Guayaquil is the largest city in Ecuador. 4. Thinking about buying property? Topped by a huge statue of La Virgen de Quito (Virgin of Quito; construction lasted from 1955 to 1975), with a crown of stars, angelic wings and a chained dragon atop the world, the hill to the south of Old Town called El Panecillo (the Little Bread Loaf) is a major Quito landmark. The summit of Chimborazo (6,623m above sea level) is the location farthest from the earth’s center, not because it’s the highest peak on the planet, but because of where it sits on the equatorial bulge. This roman catholic church is located in the city’s historic center. It is situated on the lower slopes of the volcano Pichincha, which last erupted in 1666, in a narrow Andean valley at an elevation of 9,350 feet (2,850 meters), just south of the Equator. The Basilica of the National Vow is a Roman Catholic church located in the historic center of Quito, Ecuador. Travel. The sun rises sometime between 6:00am – 6:30am (roughly) and sets sometime between 6:00pm – 6:30pm (roughly) all year long. {*-*}! With it’s modern and colonial charm, it seems to offer something for everyone. Interestingly, Quito’s elevation is too high for malaria transmission. The city has a population of about 1.5 million inhabitants. Quito was the first city to be declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It was built in 2013, and is located about 18 kilometers (11 miles) east of the city. The official name of Quito is: San Francisco de Quito, 6. There are more cellphones than people in Ecuador! The central square of Quito is located about 25 kilometers (16 mi) south of the equator; the city itself extends to within about 1 kilometer (0.62 mi) of zero latitude. Ecuador living: Learn about life in Ecuador from these actual expats. Neighbor to Furthest Point From Earth’s Center, 5. You might consider an Ecuador Airbnb. Quito has a population of over two million, which makes it the second most populated city in Ecuador. You can tell these were first and second among the initial 12 by their UNESCO ID numbers. Place: Ecuador review – a wild night in Quito. Tagged as: Quito is the 2nd most populated city in Ecuador. 2. Ecuador's capital is a mix of colonial history and modern enterprise, a city at the middle of the world, and a delight to visitors. The city covers a total area of 372 square kilometers (144 square miles).. At an elevation of 2,850 meters (9,350 ft) above sea level, it is the second-highest … Get facts about Denmark here. Quito's old city-centre airport is being turned into parkland, with some light industrial use. Preserved as a UNESCO World Heritage site for its many old churches, beautiful public squares, and world-class museums, this city of 1.6 million people has long been a favorite with artisans and is a great place to shop for local art and crafts, from ceramics and … Have you seen some of Ecuador’s beaches? 3. Dena Haines is co-editor of GringosAbroad - Ecuador's largest blog for expats and travelers. Make sure you give yourself some time to acclimate. Visit top-rated & must-see attractions. The Sun Sets at Roughly the Same Time All Year, Buyers Guide to the Best Sun Protection Hats. The city streets fill to watch a parade of legendary characters pass by, bestowing blessings candy, and homemade brew. As of August 2019, the population of Quito is about 2 million people. Quito Travel Information Quito Altitude: 2,850m / 9,350ft . Guayaquil. It’s also the largest neo-gothic basilica in Western Hemisphere. Looking for a place to stay in Quito? quito, Quito is the country’s capital and a popular place for strolling and sightseeing. Have fun studying! I love cities that I can disappear into a park without having to travel very far. Quito is located just 150 kilometers south-southwest of the location that’s the farthest from the earth’s center (on the surface of the earth). 12. Quito was founded in 1534 by the Spanish. The wet season (Oct-May) is slightly warmer with more rainfall and is summer in the Andes. Read our Guide to Weather in Quito Ecuador. 17 Interesting Quito Ecuador Facts. 1. Quito is surrounded by 8 of Ecuador’s 19 volcanoes. Fact 2 It is the second highest official capital in the world, standing at 9,350 feet above sea level. Quito, city and capital of Ecuador. Travel to Hawaii. Quito is nicknamed “Florence of the Americas”, 8. It’s important to stay hydrated (drink lots of water, and no alcohol), eat lighter meals, have some sugary foods or drinks, and try chewing coco leaves, drinking coco tea or sucking on coco candies (which you can find in the shops). There you have it: our list of 17 Quito Ecuador facts. What would you consider Quito’s claim to fame? Previous: How to Buy Travel Medical Insurance for South America: 6 Things to Know, Next: Guide to Quito Ecuador Weather: (Rainfall, Temperature, Humidity…). what is the weather like in the largest city? Visit top-rated & must-see attractions. The city is dotted with several colonial buildings featuring Latin American architecture. 13. Semana Santa (Holly Week) in Quito City in April . The oldest of all South American capitals, Quito is notable for its well-preserved old town, which was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1978. Many of the country’s species can be spotted in two of Quito’s largest parks, Guangüiltagua Parque Metropolitano and Parque Carolina. Quito is the highest constitutional capital in the world. It is one of the largest, least-altered and best … Volcanoes in Ecuador. The Quito city square is 25 km south of the equator. It is the largest neo-Gothic basilica in the Americas. One of the more interesting facts of Quito is that the stadiums are located over 2,800 metres (9,200 feet) above sea level, this gives the city the special feature and a great advantage for local teams when they play against foreign teams and it is one of the reasons that has allowed Ecuador to qualify for the last two World Cups. Quito’s closest volcano is Pichincha, looming over the western side of the city. The malaria transmission threat stops at 1,500 meters above sea level. Fact 4 Quito's first metro line began construction in 2012 and is expected to be operational in 2016. hot and humid. Weatherwatch Weatherwatch: Ecuador's climate varies despite its size. The equator (the line dividing the northern and southern hemispheres) is located just over 200 kilometers north of Quito. Quito is South of the Equator. Because of its elevation, Quito receives some of the greatest solar radiation in the world, sometimes reaching a UV Index of 24 by solar noon. Check out our Ecuador real estate guide. Quito is number two, right after Guayaquil. Quito’s population is around 2,671,191 – according to the 2014 census. Ecuador has an amazing variety of fruit, traditional drinks, and typical dishes. Discover the Best of Quito. The city is quite unique. Population pyramid 2016. Quito’s international airport, Mariscal Sucre International Airport (UIO) is one of the busiest airports in South America. Designated as the headquarters of the the area from around 1450 until early in the world light industrial use century. The Same time all year long Sebastián de Benalcázar on December 6, 1534 waterfalls tubing. Unesco named two locations in Ecuador from these actual expats above the sea level find what to do in at... A Jesuit church in Quito for a city its size our huge Guide to cross! South America ’ s also interesting is that the cathedral has never been.... Built atop the ruins of an Incan city ( UIO ) is warmer... 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