Port of Spain, on the northwest coast of Trinidad island, is the capital city of Trinidad and Tobago. The shortest runway (for airplanes) in the world is located on Saba, an island in the Caribbean. That’s because most of Earth’s surface—more than 70 percent—is covered by oceans. Trinidad and Tobago received independence from the United Kingdom on August 31, 1962. It is present in the tropics of the western … Dip into the history and geography of Jamaica, and get a flavour for the Caribbean! Epiphytes (bromeliads, climbing palms) in the rainforest of Dominica. Ocho Rios, resort town in Jamaica Learn About Jamaica Geography of Jamaica Jamaica is a large mountainous island in the Caribbean. Costus speciosus, a marsh plant, Guadeloupe. This was the first time so many Caribbean people had come to live in Britain. Saint Lucia was named after Saint Lucy of Syracuse. Learn some interesting information about Jamaica while enjoying a range of fun facts and trivia that's perfect for kids! Its population has declined over 80% in a century. It includes the Caribbean Sea, its islands (more than 7,000 islands, small islands and cays, most of them surrounding the sea), and the coastal islands of north South America and east Central America. The Caribbean was named the West Indies to account for Columbus' mistake. Because of thi… This site uses cookies and by continuing to browse it you are agreeing to our use of cookies. Caribbean. The most populated islands in the Caribbean are Haiti and Dominican Republic, and Cuba. Learn what pirates are with fun facts for kids. Once the Spanish arrived the population of the Caribs began to decrease. The Caribbean Islands may have evolved after volcanoes erupted under the sea several billions of years ago, according to geologists. Caribbean. The Antilles are divided into two groups: the larger Greater Antilles, on the north limit of the Caribbean Sea, and the Lesser Antilles, on the east and south. The Caribbean Sea has the world’s second largest barrier reef, the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef. Geography. Slaves were jammed into the hull; chained to one anothe… There is also a lot of white sandy beaches and hot sun there. Close Pirates facts and figures video. Seafood. Approximately 2% of the islands in the Caribbean are inhabited by people. Read our cookies policy. Watch the Pirates facts and figures video video on DK Find Out. A green and black poison frog, Dendrobates auratus. Children are encouraged to find the differences and similarities between the two locations. Learn about the history of the Caribbean Islands, from the lifestyle of the islander people to the discovery and settlement by Europe to tourism today. However, piracy has not completely disappeared. Because of this, Caribbean culture is very similar to those of Africa, India, and many countries in Europe. Thalassoma bifasciatum (bluehead wrasse fish), over Bispira brunnea (social feather duster worms). Some 5 million enslaved Africans were taken to the Caribbean, almost half of whom were brought to the British Caribbean (2.3 million). Shaped by the historical experience of their people, their faith, and their creativity, it continues to be shaped by their creative energies and other influences. The most blood-curdling pirate of the Caribbean … The Windward Islands include Dominica, Martinique, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Grenada, Barbados, Trinidad and Tobago, and Turks and Caicos. It was 22 June 1948 when the Empire Windrush arrived at Tilbury Docks in Essex. The Antilles are divided into two groups: the larger Greater Antilles, on the north limit of the Caribbean Sea, and the Lesser Antilles, on the east and south. The Caribbean is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to its east and north, the coast of South America to its south, the coast of Central America to its southwest, and by the Gulf of Mexicoto its northwest. An estimated 8 to 15 million Africans reached the Americas from the 16th through the 19th century. From outer space Earth looks like an awesome blue marble. The West Indies is the name for the group of the islands of the Bahamas and the Antilles. The Empire Windrush ship arrived in England on 21 June 1948 carrying hundreds of passengers from the Caribbean, among others. Famous islands in the Caribbean include Cuba, Jamaica, Puerto Rico and Hispaniola. The Caribbean islands have many different types of land. The French gave St Lucia its name and they were the first Europeans to colonise the island in the 1660s. A pair of Cyphoma signatum (fingerprint cowry), off coastal Haiti. Jamaica Facts for Kids. Other Facts About St Lucia. Lesser Antilles includes the U.S. Virgin Islands, British Virgin Islands, Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Saint Martin, Saba, Sint Eustatius, Saint Barthelemy, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Montserrat, and Guadeloupe. The Caribbean is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to its east and north, the coast of South America to its south, the coast of Central America to its southwest, and by the Gulf of Mexicoto its northwest. One of the main facts about the Caribbean region is that it is called the … One of the most important reasons for the global decline of the Hawksbill Sea Turtle has been the high demand for its richly patterned shell. Read about the climate in Jamaica, reggae music, its highest mountain, capital city, economy, languages, agricultural products, sprinters and much more. The Antilles are divided into two groups: the larger Greater Antilles, on the north limit of the Caribbean Sea, and the Lesser Antilles, on the east and south. Read about the climate in Jamaica, reggae music, its highest mountain, capital city, economy, languages, agricultural products, sprinters and much more. There are more than 700 different Caribbean islands, islets, reefs and caves. The Caribbean Islands have a diverse topography including coral reefs, mountains, tropical forests, low-lying plantations, valleys, waterfalls, and volcanoes. To find Montserrat on a map, travel southeast from Puerto Rico in the Caribbean Sea. Pirates believed that … Today the islands in the Caribbean are owned by several countries including Britain (or the U.K), the United States, France, and the Netherlands. Hurricanes rotate around a circular centre called the “eye“, where it is generally calm with no clouds. Because of this, the islands have many different kinds of plants and animals, even uncommon ones. Read more . The Caribbean islands have many different types of land. Caribbean: 39,169,962 (Source: 2009 CIA World Fact book) Area: 202,233 square miles (Central America) 92,541 square miles (Caribbean) Conditions aboard the ship were dreadful. Discover more about the musical genres of the Caribbean including reggae, salsa and calypso with BBC Bitesize GCSE Music. The Caribbean islands have a land area of 92,541 square miles, with an approximate population of 36 million. Crescentia cujete, or calabash fruit, Martinique. Interesting Caribbean Facts: The Caribbean islands are made up of island groups including Greater Antilles, Lesser Antilles, Leeward Antilles, and the Windward Islands. Pirates believed that … Learn some interesting information about Jamaica while enjoying a range of fun facts and trivia that's perfect for kids! The 18th century saw many countries trying to colonize the islands. Some people believe that the inhabitants of the Caribbean Islands - the Caribs - who lived there when the Europeans arrived, were cannibals. Common Dolphin - Acrobatic Fish Hunter . The Caribbean, which is located southeast of North America's mainland, north of South America, and east of Central America, encompasses more than 700 islands, islets and cays, and the Caribbean Sea. Everything Caribbean, for kids, is covered right here: from how the islands formed to how their first inhabitants – the Ciboney, the Arawak, and the Caribs – struggled against each other, and against Columbus, to take control of the region. There's Spanish, Chinese, Indian, French, African, English and even Dutch. A Dangerous Island. White weasel scanning the territory Read more; Parrot Fish – Misunderstood, or Miraculous Ocean Dwellers . Afro-Caribbean people make up about 3 quarters of the population. A field in Pinar del Rio planted with Cuban tobacco, A view of Nevis island from the southeastern peninsula of Saint Kitts, Asian Indians in the late nineteenth century singing and dancing in Trinidad and Tobago, Havana Cathedral (Catholic) in Cuba completed in 1777, Temple in the Sea, a Hindu mandir in Trinidad and Tobago, Doubles, one of the national dishes of Trinidad and Tobago. The Caribbean or Caribbean Area (Dutch: Cariben or Caraiben, French: Caraïbe or more commonly Antilles; Spanish: Caribe) is a region of the Americas. This resource is a package for a whole lesson focusing on comparing the Caribbean with the UK. A Cuban PT-76 tank crew performing routine security duties in Angola during the Cuban intervention into the country, Spanish Caribbean Islands in the American Viceroyalties 1600, The mostly Spanish-controlled Caribbean in the 16th century. The Martinique amazon, Amazona martinicana, is an extinct species of parrot in the family Psittacidae. Travel with Bender. Lionfish - Spiny-Venomed Colorful Reef Inhabitant . Use in conjunction with our Britain and the Caribbean PowerPoint. However, piracy has not completely disappeared. Looking at houses, markets, beaches, landscapes, people. Only the youngest and healthiest people were taken for what was called the middle passage of the triangle trade, partly because they would be worth more in America, and partly because they were the most likely to reach their destination alive. Because of thi… Two Stenopus hispidus (banded cleaner shrimp) on a Xestospongia muta (giant barrel sponge). Read more . Last accessed 22 March 2020; Picture credits on Barbados Facts: own or shutterstock.com. Fun and interesting facts about the Caribbean Islands 1. These beautifully illustrated cards provide facts about the Caribbean, Britain's role in colonising it and how the Caribbean has contributed to history. The Caribbean is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to its east and north, the coast of South America to its south, the coast of Central America to its southwest, and by the Gulf of Mexico to its northwest. We also have a full set of colouring flag, bookmarks and notebooking pages to print and use in your projects. Trinidad and Tobago is a dual-island Caribbean nation with distinctive Creole traditions and cuisines.. Find out more about the life of a pirate and improve your knowledge with DK Find Out. The Caribbean islands are made up of island groups including Greater Antilles, Lesser Antilles, Leeward Antilles, and the Windward Islands. 3. Tobago has an area of about 300 square kilometers (120 square miles), or 5.8% of the country’s area, is 41 kilometers (25 miles) long and 12 kilometers (7.5 miles) at its greatest width. Great for KS2 history and geography learning. We also have a full set of colouring flag, bookmarks and notebooking pages to print and use in your projects. The Caribbean islands are made up of sovereign states, overseas dependencies, and overseas departments. More than 4.3 million tourists visit the Dominican Republic each year, making it the most popular with tourists. Greater Antilles includes the Bahamas, Cayman Islands, Cuba, Haiti, Dominican Republic, Jamaica, and Puerto Rico. The official name of the country is the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.. Trinidad and Tobago is situated off the northern edge of the South American mainland, lying just 11 kilometers (6.8 miles) off the coast of northeastern Venezuela and 130 kilometers (81 miles) south of Grenada. All those islands, all that ocean. It is still flourishing from Sumatra to Somalia, and today’s pirates are quite different from the lovable rogues shown in movies such as ‘Pirates of the Caribbean.’ 7 Fun Facts about Pirates. A Marine heavy machine gunner monitors a position along the international neutral corridor in Santo Domingo, 1965. There are countries that border the Caribbean, including Panama, Belize, Guatemala, Costa Rica, and several others. Shaped by the historical experience of their people, their faith, and their creativity, it continues to be shaped by their creative energies and other influences. An Atlantic ghost crab (Ocypode quadrata) in Martinique. Jamaica Facts for Kids. The planters increasingly turned to buying enslaved men, women and children who were brought from Africa. Read more; Weasels - Omnivore Mustelid Family Found All Over. Caribbean culture – Caribbean languages, religions, festivals, art forms, values, customs, sports, and other forms of self-expression – is dynamic. The surface of the … Everything Caribbean, for kids, is covered right here: from how the islands formed to how their first inhabitants – the Ciboney, the Arawak, and the Caribs – struggled against each other, and against Columbus, to take control of the region. The name Caribbean comes from Carib, indigenous people living in the Lesser Antilles and north South America when the Europeans came to the Americas. Instead he had reached the Caribbean. How does this resource engage children? "21 Interesting Facts and Funfacts about Barbados." Common Dolphin - Acrobatic Fish Hunter . Our Barbados Facts will provide info about the Caribbean island with information on people and country, geography and attractions, food, animals and much more Kids-World-Travel-Guide.com See the world through children's eyes Caribbean culture – Caribbean languages, religions, festivals, art forms, values, customs, sports, and other forms of self-expression – is dynamic. Some of the common languages spoken in the Caribbean include English, French, Spanish, Dutch, Creole, and Papiamento. Origin of Caribbean Name. The Caribbean is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to its east and north, the coast of South America to its south, the coast of Central America to its southwest, and by the Gulf of Mexico to its northwest.. It runs 1,000 kilometers (620 miles) along the coasts of Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, and Honduras. Ocho Rios, resort town in Jamaica Learn About Jamaica Geography of Jamaica Jamaica is a large mountainous island in the Caribbean. Windrush Day takes place on 22 June, remembering the day when around 500 migrants from the Caribbean arrived at Tilbury Docks in Essex in 1948. The Caribbean festival brings together food from several different backgrounds. Dip into the history and geography of Jamaica, and get a flavour for the Caribbean! Approximately 3.7 million visit Puerto Rico each year, and 2.7 million visit Cuba each year. … Hemidactylus mabouia, a tropical gecko, in Dominica Edited by: Taniya Brooks. This site uses cookies and by continuing to browse it you are agreeing to our use of cookies. What do we know about them? The Caribbean festival brings together food from several different backgrounds. It has 1,600 churches in total. The Caribbean was named after the people who inhabited the islands prior to European arrival - the Caribs. 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